Cisplatin resistance and pd-l1

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August undefined, 2024

WebCisplatin is one of the most effective broad-spectrum anticancer drugs. Its effectiveness seems to be due to the unique properties of cisplatin, which enters cells via multiple … WebPatients were randomized (1:1:1) to receive one of the following treatments: pembrolizumab as a single agent; pembrolizumab, carboplatin or cisplatin, and FU; or cetuximab, carboplatin or ...

Heterogeneity of cancer-associated fibroblasts in head and neck ...

Web14 hours ago · Cisplatin treatment does not change the level of expression of EGFR and PD-L1. ... EVs, namely the tetraspanins CD9 and CD81 which are common EV markers … WebSteven G. Gray, in Epigenetic Cancer Therapy, 2015 3.3 EZH2/PRC2 Complexes and Cisplatin Resistance. One of the first indicators that the lysine methyltransferase EZH2 … how much memory does a macbook have

PD-L1 promotes colorectal cancer stem cell expansion by …

WebCisplatin may also cause upregulation of tumor cell PD-L1, which may in part explain the additive antitumor activity of cisplatin and PD-L1/PD-1 blockade. This information will help in interpreting results of ongoing clinical trials combining these agents, and for comparison of potential future therapeutic combinations for the treatment of head ... WebCisplatin-mediated down-regulation of miR-145 contributes to up-regulation of PD-L1 via the c-Myc transcription factor in cisplatin-resistant ovarian carcinoma cells Immune tolerance is one of the leading causes of chemotherapy resistance in carcinoma cases. WebJul 28, 2024 · PD-L1, the ligand of PD-1, expresses universally and increases in malignant cells [ 8 ]. Recent studies indicated that both PD-1 and PD-L1 contribute to cisplatin … how much memory does an iphone 6s have

Cisplatin Resistance: A Cellular Self-Defense Mechanism Resulting …

Investigating PD-1/PD-L1 Checkpoint Inhibition as a Treatment …

WebOct 22, 2024 · Cisplatin is an alkylating agent which induces DNA damage through the formation of cisplatin-DNA adducts, leading to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. In the management of advanced OSCC, cisplatin-based chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy has been considered as the first-line treatment. WebAug 6, 2024 · PD-L1 binding to PD-1 could negatively regulate the signals of T cell receptor (TCR), reducing TCR-mediated proliferation and production of cytokine. PD-L1 is a key protein that regulates the aggregation and clearance of … how do i make a transcriptWebSep 9, 2016 · Here we report that cell-intrinsic expression of PD1 and PD-L1, two immune checkpoints, is required for sustained expansion of SCLC cells under cisplatin selection. Indeed, PD1 and PD-L1 were expressed at a higher level in lung cancer cell lines, tumor tissues, and importantly, in SCLC cells resistant to cisplatin (H69R, H82R), when … how much memory does array take

"WebApr 14, 2024 · Hypoxia also upregulates the expression of PD-1 ligand 1 (PD-L1) on MDSCs, macrophages, dendritic cells, ... Guo Q et al (2024) Hypoxia exposure induced cisplatin resistance partially via activating p53 and hypoxia inducible factor-1α in non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells. Oncol Lett 16:801–808. " - Cisplatin resistance and pd-l1

Cisplatin resistance and pd-l1

WebApr 10, 2024 · Several therapeutically relevant markers were identified in EVs collected after cisplatin treatment, including PD-L1 and other proteins regulating PD-L1 export. … WebApr 14, 2024 · Autophagy Influences Hypoxia, Chemoresistance, and Stem-like Phenotype in Breast Cancer It is known that cancer stem cells are a significant contributor to the development of chemoresistance in breast cancer [ 88, 89, 90, 91 ]. Autophagy enables the survival of CSCs under hypoxia in the tumor microenvironment [ 92 ].

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WebAug 3, 2024 · Background: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells derived intracellular and extracellular programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) promoted cancer progression and drug resistance, and facilitated tumor immune evasion. However, the detailed molecular mechanisms are still largely unknown. WebApr 13, 2024 · Consequently, miR-196a released from exosomes can confer cisplatin resistance to cancer cells by novel binding targets, CDKN1B and ING5, demonstrating that miR-196a could be a potential predictor ...

WebDec 19, 2024 · The differential expression of PD-L1 at the mRNA and protein levels in the chemosensitive and chemoresistant cell lines strongly implicate PD-L1 in the development of cisplatin resistance.... WebNevertheless, the role of PD-L1 in chemoresistance development is not fully understood. In the current study, we aim to clarify the interaction of miR-519d-3p and PD-L1 in the development of cisplatin resistance. Immunohistochemistry, quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase reaction, and Western blot were used to evaluate PD-L1 …

WebNov 23, 2024 · It was reported that the combined administration of anti-PD-L1 antibodies and DDP significantly reduced tumor growth compared with single-agent treatments and controls . These findings indicated a key role of PD-L1 in regulating DDP resistance of cancer cells. The survival and proliferation of cancer cells require the expression of cyclin … WebThe PD-L1 could reduce the level of cell damage caused by cisplatin. In addition, we found PD-L1 can also up-regulate the expression of P-gp. Mechanistically, PD-L1 activated the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in which PI3K/AKT pathway inhibition attenuated the upregulation of P-gp.

WebApr 11, 2024 · BackgroundProgrammed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitors plus chemotherapy have made substantial progress in extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC), but the survival benefit is still limited. This study aimed to evaluate the preliminary efficacy and safety of camrelizumab plus platinum-irinotecan (IP/IC) followed …

WebCAFs-derived IL-6 could upregulate CXCR7 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and promote resistance to cisplatin via the JAK/STAT3 pathway (Qiao ... T cell receptor-mediated activation rapidly induces PD-1 expression. PD-L1/PD-1 can be regulated by the following signaling pathways in the TME: PI3K/AKT pathway, NF-κB pathway, WNT … how much memory does a raspberry pi haveWeb14 hours ago · The results indicate that in contrast to erlotinib and cisplatin, osimertinib treatment increased a subset of the HER2 and PD-L1 positive EV population. However, the average expression of the two proteins on individual EVs was found to … how do i make a trash cube in raftWebNov 4, 2024 · These 13 genes identify a variety of cisplatin-resistance mechanisms including increased transport and detoxification of cisplatin, and mis-regulation of the epithelial to mesenchymal transition. Conclusions We identified gene signatures in resistant TNBC subtypes indicative of mechanisms of cisplatin. how much memory does an iphone xr haveWebPD-L1 in cancer cells, PD-L1 in TILs, and PD-1 in TILs took up 59.1%, 47.0%, and 60.6%, respectively. The data indicated that both dMMR and PD-L1 overexpression resulted … how much memory does blender useWebOct 21, 2024 · Knockdown of KIFC1 by siRNA increased the sensitivity to cisplatin in BC cells. Kaplan-Meier analysis indicated that prognosis was poor among KIFC1 -positive BC patients treated with cisplatin-based chemotherapy. Immunohistochemistry showed that KIFC1 -positive cases were associated with PD-L1-positive cases. how do i make a triangle in illustratorWebThe interaction between programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) and PD-1 ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibits T-cell activation and proliferation. 4, 5 Several previous studies have reported that PD-L1 overexpression is a predictor of a poor clinical outcome in patients with NSCLC. 6 – 8 On the other hand, PD-L1 overexpression has been shown to be correlated with an … how much memory does avast useWebApr 10, 2024 · Investigating PD-1/PD-L1 Checkpoint Inhibition as a Treatment for Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer Show simple item record Files in this item Name: Carter_gmu_0883E_ ... Size: 15.07Mb Format: PDF View/ Open This item appears in the following Collection (s) College of Science Show simple item record how do i make a trifle